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Что (кто) такое Macedonian$46006$ - определение
DEFUNCT NATIONAL AIRLINE OF MACEDONIA
Palair Macedonian Airlines; Palair Macedonian
![[[Fokker 100]] of Palair, first flight at August 24, 1990.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palair Macedonian Fokker 100; F-OLGA, October 1993 (5888369647).jpg?width=200 "[[Fokker 100]] of Palair, first flight at August 24, 1990.")
![[[Fokker F28 Fellowship]] of Palair in 1993.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palair Macedonian Fokker F-28-4000 Fellowship Bidini.jpg?width=200 "[[Fokker F28 Fellowship]] of Palair in 1993.")
![[[Tupolev Tu-154]]B-1 of Palair at Zurich Airport in 1992](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palair Macedonian Tupolev Tu-154B-1 Wallner.jpg?width=200 "[[Tupolev Tu-154]]B-1 of Palair at Zurich Airport in 1992")
Ancient Macedonian army
![A modern reconstruction of the [[gastraphetes]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/200910311250MEZ Saalburg-Museum, Gastraphetes.jpg?width=200 "A modern reconstruction of the [[gastraphetes]]")
![Mieza]] in [[Imathia]], Greece, 4th/3rd century BC](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ancient Mieza, Macedonian tombs of Lefkadia, The Tomb of Jugdement 926eb424be6db3e06917e5c03ffdfaaa.jpg?width=200 "Mieza]] in [[Imathia]], Greece, 4th/3rd century BC")
![Hellenistic painting]], c. 100 BC](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Battle of Issos MAN Napoli Inv10020 n01.jpg?width=200 "Hellenistic painting]], c. 100 BC")
![The lefthand figure shows the armband and grip on the inside of an ''Argive'' shield; painted Corinthian [[krater]] c. 560BC.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Crater Hippolyte Painter Louvre E636.jpg?width=200 "The lefthand figure shows the armband and grip on the inside of an ''Argive'' shield; painted Corinthian [[krater]] c. 560BC.")
![Fresco of an [[ancient Macedonia]]n soldier with a grounded spear. He wears 3 items of clothing, which, in combination, are considered typical of Macedonians: The [[kausia]] cap, the Macedonian type of [[chlamys]] (cloak) and krepides (boots), from the tomb of [[Agios Athanasios, Thessaloniki]], Greece.<ref>Saatsoglou-Paliadeli, C., ''Aspects of Ancient Macedonian Costume'', The Journal of Hellenic Studies, Vol. 113 (1993), pp. 122-147, The Society for the Promotion of Hellenic Studies</ref>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fresco of a Macedonian soldier, from the Tomb of Agios Athanasios, 4th century BC.jpg?width=200 "Fresco of an [[ancient Macedonia]]n soldier with a grounded spear. He wears 3 items of clothing, which, in combination, are considered typical of Macedonians: The [[kausia]] cap, the Macedonian type of [[chlamys]] (cloak) and krepides (boots), from the tomb of [[Agios Athanasios, Thessaloniki]], Greece.<ref>Saatsoglou-Paliadeli, C., ''Aspects of Ancient Macedonian Costume'', The Journal of Hellenic Studies, Vol. 113 (1993), pp. 122-147, The Society for the Promotion of Hellenic Studies</ref>")
, Lefkadia, Ancient Mieza (7272126148) Crop.jpg?width=200 "Macedonian cavalryman (wearing a Thracian helmet and wielding a xyston lance) riding down a Persian footsoldier, fresco in the Kinch Tomb, 310–290 BC, Lefkadia")
![The hunter on the right is wielding a ''[[kopis]]'' cutting sword, the hunter on the left holds a scabbarded ''[[xiphos]]'' straight sword. Both types of sword were used by Macedonian cavalry and infantry. Lion Hunt mosaic from the Macedonian capital Pella, late 4th century BC.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lion hunt mosaic from Pella.jpg?width=200 "The hunter on the right is wielding a ''[[kopis]]'' cutting sword, the hunter on the left holds a scabbarded ''[[xiphos]]'' straight sword. Both types of sword were used by Macedonian cavalry and infantry. Lion Hunt mosaic from the Macedonian capital Pella, late 4th century BC.")
![Alexander the Great as a cavalryman. He wears a helmet in the form of the lion-scalp of Herakles. Detail of the so-called [[Alexander Sarcophagus]], excavated at Sidon.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Macedonian Army Alexander.jpg?width=200 "Alexander the Great as a cavalryman. He wears a helmet in the form of the lion-scalp of Herakles. Detail of the so-called [[Alexander Sarcophagus]], excavated at Sidon.")
![Ancient depiction of a Macedonian infantryman (right). He is equipped with an ''Argive'' shield, so probably is a Hypaspist. He also wears a [[linothorax]] cuirass and a [[Thracian helmet]]. [[Alexander Sarcophagus]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Macedonian Army Pezetairos.jpg?width=200 "Ancient depiction of a Macedonian infantryman (right). He is equipped with an ''Argive'' shield, so probably is a Hypaspist. He also wears a [[linothorax]] cuirass and a [[Thracian helmet]]. [[Alexander Sarcophagus]].")
![A drawing of a Macedonian phalanx. The shields depicted are smaller and lighter than those employed in a traditional hoplite phalanx, the [[sarissa]] is twice as long as the hoplite spear and fully enclosed helmets weren't as widespread as this drawing suggests.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Makedonische phalanx.png?width=200 "A drawing of a Macedonian phalanx. The shields depicted are smaller and lighter than those employed in a traditional hoplite phalanx, the [[sarissa]] is twice as long as the hoplite spear and fully enclosed helmets weren't as widespread as this drawing suggests.")
![pilos]]) of a type worn by some Macedonian infantrymen.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NAMA Greek helmet of Pilos type.JPG?width=200 "pilos]]) of a type worn by some Macedonian infantrymen.")
![Coin of [[Perdikkas II]] showing a Macedonian cavalryman armed with two long javelins](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Perdikkas II, Tetrobol, 451-413 BC, HGC 3-1-791.jpg?width=200 "Coin of [[Perdikkas II]] showing a Macedonian cavalryman armed with two long javelins")
![A [[Thracian helmet]]. It lacks its cheek pieces.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phrygian helmet.jpg?width=200 "A [[Thracian helmet]]. It lacks its cheek pieces.")
![ancient Macedonian]] [[shield]] displaying the '[[Vergina Sun]]', a royal symbol. Excavated at [[Bonče]], [[North Macedonia]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Македонски штит од Бонче.jpg?width=200 "ancient Macedonian]] [[shield]] displaying the '[[Vergina Sun]]', a royal symbol. Excavated at [[Bonče]], [[North Macedonia]].")
ANTIQUE ARMED FORCE
Macedonian military; Ancient Macedonian military; Ancient macedonian army; Macedonian shield; Army of ancient Macedon; Macedonian cavalry; Thessalian cavalry; Army of macedon; Macedonian army (ancient kingdom); Army of Macedon
The army of the Kingdom of Macedon was among the greatest military forces of the ancient world. It was created and made formidable by King Philip II of Macedon; previously the army of Macedon had been of little account in the politics of the Greek world, and Macedonia had been regarded as a second-rate power.
Romanization of Macedonian
TRANSLITERATION OF TEXT IN MACEDONIAN FROM ITS CONVENTIONAL CYRILLIC ORTHOGRAPHY INTO THE LATIN ALPHABET
Transliteration of Macedonian; Romanisation of Macedonian; Macedonian Latin alphabet
The romanization of Macedonian is the transliteration of text in Macedonian from the Macedonian Cyrillic alphabet into the Latin alphabet. Romanization can be used for various purposes, such as rendering of proper names in foreign contexts, or for informal writing of Macedonian in environments where Cyrillic is not easily available.
1994 Macedonian general election
Macedonian general election, 1994
General elections were held in Macedonia on 16 October 1994 to elect a President and Assembly, with a second round of Assembly elections on 30 October.Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p.
Википедия
Palair
Palair Macedonian Airlines (Macedonian: Авиокомпанија „Палер Македонија“) was the national flag carrier of Republic of Macedonia (now North Macedonia) operating from Skopje and Ohrid Airports.
